How to make Origami Balls - Step-by-step Guide

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By mroconnell

Modular origami

This is an example of modular origami that requires fastening multiple pieces of paper together.

Origami - Fold Paper Balls

This web page will teach you how to craft several different types of balls out of folded paper using different origami techniques. I put the paper balls order of relative difficulty level.

Each level will also have links to related sites and recommended reading if you want to make things other than balls.

We are going to learn to make the following paper balls:

  • Inflatable paper ball - waterbomb base EASY
  • Spike ball - modular kusudama MODERATE
  • Magic expanding ball/wheel - wizardry HARD

Basic folds

Click thumbnail to view full-size
Valley fold

Basic Origami Folds

Just so we're clear, these are some of the basic folds you'll want to be able to do before you can tackle even the easiest of the paper balls.

You need to start off with a square piece of paper. If all you have is 8.5 inch by 11 inch paper, you can fold it and cut it down. Take the top of the paper and fold it inward so that the top is flush against the left side of the page. This makes a square composed of two right triangles and an extra rectangular wedge at the bottom. Cut that wedge off and you've got a square: the basic building block in origami!

Valley Fold: When people talk about folds the direction matters. A valley fold forms a valley (the space between two mountains) by making two ends of your square join above the fold like in the diagram to the right.

Mountain Fold: The mountain fold is going to be the opposite orientation of a valley fold. It's an upside down valley fold. This doesn't matter with just one fold by itself, but it becomes very important later on because the orientation of the folds in relation to each other will completely determine the overall shape and resistance of the paper square.

Accordion Pleat: This series of creases is mountain valley mountain valley mountain valley mountain. It shows how the folds start to work together. See how different it would be if you made it valley valley valley as opposed to valley mountain valley?

Blintz Fold: This one requires a little more effort but it's important to a lot of designs. You fold the four corners inward to meet in the middle of a second concentric square. If you're not good with words or geometric descriptions, see the full-sized diagram above by clicking on the small thumbnail all the way to the bottom right underneath the image, and it should make a lot more sense.

Inflatable Waterbomb Paper Ball

Inflatable Origami Waterbomb

This design uses just one square (almost all origami designs use square sheets of paper) and can be inflated at the end of assembly to create a sphereoid box. It's not going to be perfectly round and it's more accurately described as a bulging box than a ball, but it's still a lot of fun.

This ball will have a small opening in the end which makes it perfect to use as a paper lantern (3 to 5 inch squares can be made to fit snugly over a set of Christmas lights, or you can make a huge ball and put an entire small string of lights into it as long as the paper is thick enough to resist catching on fire).

You can also make these into crafty water balloons. You can even fill these paper bombs with substances that are hard to put into a balloon like shaving cream, toothpaste or egg goo (eww). Normally you wouldn't have the pressure it takes to inflate a balloon slightly while putting toothpaste into it. But you can fill this paper ball with anything gooey and icky and bombs away!

Squash Fold

This compound squash fold is one of the only hard parts of the waterbomb base.

Description of the waterbomb origami ball

The waterbomb base method for making an origami ball is just a little more complicated than the traditional origami bases (e.g. kite, frog, bird, fish) You'll probably be able to do it just by watching the video above and copying.

If you're into words over images though, this is a verbal description of how to fold the square of paper into a ball. You have to fold 2 perpendicular valley folds down the diagonals of your square. Then fold 2 perpendicular mountain folds across the middle of the square.

These creases can be compressed through the squash fold. You'll have an isosceles-right triangle (a triangle with a 90 degree angle and three sides of different lengths). with four isosceles-right triangular flaps.

Kusudama

Assembling the Paper Spike Ball without Glue

Modular Origami Kusudama with Glue

Modular Origami

This kind of ball takes more patience because it is constructed from MANY folded squares. Each square is folded into a similar shape that fits in with the other squares to form a geodesic sphere or ball.

Some people use glue. Even though that's kind of cheating, a lot of people just care what the finished product looks like so you can make your own decision. The modular kusudama without glue make each piece to have pockets and tabs. That way the tabs fit into the pockets of adjacent pieces so everything can be very snug and tightly fit.

Magic paper ball

These are designs that simply exceed my capacity as a paperfolder or or even understanding of the laws of physics. I've included some video links but I have never been able to make these successful. Good luck. You'll need it unless you're some kind of wizard or paper god.

Comments

solarshingles profile image

solarshingles 3 years ago

Mroconnell, this hub is so nicely made and very useful. I have always liked origami, yet I haven't been very good at it. It takes time and loads of efforts and practical work to learn it a bit more and the final results are quite artistic. Thank you!

Constant Walker profile image

Constant Walker 3 years ago

This is great hub. Waitresses love it when I leave them an origami rose, with tip, of course. The videos are an excellent addition: So much easier to learn by watching, ay?

donnaleemason profile image

donnaleemason 3 years ago

Great job. I remember the water balloon ones from childhood. Now I can show my kids. Thanks.

G-Ma Johnson profile image

G-Ma Johnson Level 4 Commenter 3 years ago

This was great and well done...I have a few books and lot's of paper...But am not very good at following the directions.  It is just too frustrating..You make it seem easy...for you..not me G-Ma :o) hugs

Om Paramapoonya profile image

Om Paramapoonya Level 6 Commenter 3 years ago

This is so cool! I think I'm gonna make one tonight :-)

Chelle 3 years ago

Those are so pretty and what a great tutorial! I am not very good at folding paper but my hubby loves this kind of stuff...I will have to share with him!

quiet tracer profile image

quiet tracer 3 years ago

What a HUb! Great ;)

Sally's Trove profile image

Sally's Trove 3 years ago

The first instruction, about how to make a square out of 8 1/2 x 11 paper, is just awesome. Sure beats measuring out inches and drawing lines. Such a simple process, and I never saw it before. Wonderful hub.

Bob Ewing profile image

Bob Ewing Level 3 Commenter 3 years ago

excellent hub, I have a book on origami but have not yet done anything, this hub may be the push I need, thanks.

jzorro profile image

jzorro 3 years ago

I love origami... Yestarday I bought a book and I'm ahving a lot of fun with my kid building animals, airplanes and stuff... I loved your hub!

jzorro profile image

jzorro 3 years ago

:)

caspar profile image

caspar 3 years ago

These are beautiful. I enjoy origami but my results are usually a bit more squashed and crumpled than these!

monitor profile image

monitor 3 years ago

Great pictures and ideas on how to make origami, mroconnell! Some of them look really difficult but I feel challenged to give them a try. Thanks for the info!

Your fan.

Mon.

Whitney05 profile image

Whitney05 Level 2 Commenter 3 years ago

I remember making the origami balls in your very first picture. I have 2 in my room from middle school. I couldn't ever figur out how to put hte pieces together to make the ball, but a friend of mine gave these to me. I still have the pieces I made, too, in the disk shape that is also pictured.

Sameer 3 years ago

The magic ball was really cool! I really liked it and thats the truth!

Karen Ellis profile image

Karen Ellis Level 1 Commenter 3 years ago

I love origami. It's on my 1000 things to learn before I die list.

iloveshawnndjesse profile image

iloveshawnndjesse 3 years ago

i like this page, very well put together=>

jacinda

OLivia 3 years ago

Totaly COOL!!!

I love this

eswar profile image

eswar 3 years ago

Thats really nice made me kid, love to see other shapes also.

mae_rein 3 years ago

.....it's too fast that i can't almost understand the other steps..... hands are blocking.....

Starrborn profile image

Starrborn 3 years ago

I wonder if I have the patence,Its cool tho...

yoursolutions profile image

yoursolutions 3 years ago

Eh your are a very focus hobbiest i want make a proposal i dare you if you can build a figher plane with origami in just 20 minutes all the video intructions are here just go to http://origamistepsblog.findfastr.com

profiler profile image

profiler 3 years ago

Great hub!

I'm also an Origami Lover! In fact I recently did a hub on how to impress girls by making origamis!

Check it out http://hubpages.com/_proceed/hub/How-to-impress-gi

aniket 3 years ago

Fantastic work

nightcats profile image

nightcats 3 years ago

That modular ball is STUNNING! I could never make anything so intricate, but I admire those who can. Your hub is beautifully done, also. You have put so much care and detail into it. I'm giving it a Stumble!

joonjohn 3 years ago

ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Debby Bruck profile image

Debby Bruck Level 7 Commenter 3 years ago

Excellent page. Loved it. I'm now a fan member.

Dottie1 profile image

Dottie1 3 years ago

Very informative hub. I learned origami from a Japanese friend that I hung out with in the 3rd grade and have been paper folding ever since. My latest book I bought was "Origami with Dollar Bills".

moonlake profile image

moonlake Level 7 Commenter 3 years ago

I loved this my granddaughter is crazy about origami. I'll have to show her this.

Anna 2 years ago

When I tried it, it didn't help me.

gigi 2 years ago

wowwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww i made it

2 years ago

Your video "Assembling the Paper Spike Ball Without glue" isn't very good. I watched it eight times and I still can't follow along. The screen phasing to the next step while the hands are still folding is disorienting, it blurs what they were doing at the end of one step and what they're doing at the beginning of the next step. I can't even tell what you're doing at 0:46, even following along with my own piece of paper it doesn't look like that. You should have used paper with color on one side for this, it would have made it easier to see as the white just all fades together and it's impossible to see what and where you've folded.

laringo profile image

laringo 2 years ago

These are very pretty. I am going to bookmark this and try making the Kudusama with my granddaughter.

karibaskets profile image

karibaskets 2 years ago

LOVE the origami magic balls! I'll be back to watch more of the videos!

tinkerer profile image

tinkerer 2 years ago

This hub is cool because there are links to all the other how-tos. Thanks for putting together all this information.

mari 2 years ago

i want to know how to make origami not to read about it

sewin220 2 years ago

i love origami. i can make a fake bubble gum pack.

ngoc 2 years ago

I am very like origami ball

tiny 2 years ago

I enjoyed the to i am looking forward to trying to my some more origami balls,birds,cats,dogs,flowers and more i really enjoy origami

luthfia 2 years ago

where did you learned about it???!!!

it's awesome!!

besse 2 years ago

I cant't follow along the kusudama origami one. the hands

are blocking so i can't really see whats going on.

juliapecce 2 years ago

this sucked really bad like i will waste ppaper

LazarDRod profile image

LazarDRod 2 years ago

Origami is awesome. I was addicted to it as a kid, always folding shapes and whatnot. You're going to get me back into it!

aakarsh 2 years ago

That was great

ianbrad55 profile image

ianbrad55 2 years ago

really informative hub for an interesting craft project

Origamiluver 2 years ago

The crumple fold on the magic ball is sooo hard and the instructions are in Japanies!!! >=(

ma 2 years ago

help icant do it and looks awesome not on video

sarah 2 years ago

this is so cute! and i love it x]

none 2 years ago

i like pie O_o

says: says: 2 years ago

cool. :D

papecraftcentral 2 years ago

Nice, I made one and posted in my blog http://www.papercraftcentral.net thank you so much

danial hakeem 2 years ago

how to make it?????? :3

sarina 2 years ago

thats so cool i love it and its easy well for me

cobra00 2 years ago

please make easyer paper balls

shana76 2 years ago

umm........

=) 24 months ago

This video sucks!

bob 24 months ago

that is stooped\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

Manyfaces:>:D:P 23 months ago

this video suckedddddddddddddddddddddddd,but i lovvvvvvvve origami!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

armstrong 23 months ago

LEARNT TO MAKE A PAPER BOX , THIS IS JUST A BEGINNING.

larry nowles 22 months ago

whoa awesome but what the heck its hard to do dudi hard

loveable 21 months ago

I love your website and your awsome origami designs! also the magic ball is great i play with it all day. its so addicting up and down, up and down, up and down. i love it! also the inflatable ball it great. thxz Hub!

donovan 21 months ago

This is cool !!!

Miki 20 months ago

This is a great site. I couldn't remember how to make the water bomb, and your instructions and video were perfect! I plan to learn the other things too. Thanks.

donovan 20 months ago

This is ecellent!!!!!

torki 20 months ago

this is great it taught me how to make a origami ball and i thought it was very creative

dork.2 19 months ago

2 complecatid?????????????????/

dork.2 19 months ago

2 complecatid?????????????????/

pop 18 months ago

i now another site origamifun

jane 18 months ago

nice thing

sdof 18 months ago

great!!! =)

xorigami_loverx 18 months ago

greatr instrution but i like it on the video. i dont really like to read it.>=) but still love the instrutions. THX!!! HAPPY TIMES WITH ORIGAMI!!! =)

Christopaz >:D 18 months ago

I'm making origami magic ball in school.. when i was on the waterbomb parts... someone crisped it... >:O so angry.. well gonna do it now hahahahaha

carlA 17 months ago

RI57P980][-0P-;

KoffeeKlatch Gals profile image

KoffeeKlatch Gals Level 6 Commenter 16 months ago

I love the looks of the Kusudama ball. I wonder if you could make smaller balls ande use them as Christmas ornaments. Rated up, useful and bookmarked. Thanks for sharing.

DONOVAN 16 months ago

(^%*%$

kaila 16 months ago

ang hirap gawin

Lily! 15 months ago

amazing how people create these things. I'm making things for a pond scene and it's taking me forever!! I wonder how long it would take me to make these........

Gypsy Willow profile image

Gypsy Willow Level 5 Commenter 15 months ago

Well done for bringing this art to our attention. I remember the water bomb and the bird from my childhood, now I'll try some more. Thank you for a great hub

motokid 14 months ago

worst site ever

DIGGIDY 14 months ago

WUS UP YO! IM SO COOOOOL!!!!! YO DIGGIDY DOG YO!!! WUT AND WORD!!! PEACE OUT SUCKERS!!!

Jed 13 months ago

Didn't like it....:(

Taligher 13 months ago

what istructions do you look at to do the Kusudama ball?

emmettpeck 12 months ago

i love using it its great thanks!!!!!!!!!

David 11 months ago

Great page! Would love to see something on origami roses!

http://www.love-of-roses.com/origami-rose.html

Stranger 11 months ago

Kudusama is pretty easy, but annoying because you have to make a ton of those little paper things, and connect them together later. The magic ball is so freaking hard! I can't even make it. I'm having trouble collapsing the little water-bomb bases.

Stranger 11 months ago

*Kusudama

spelling correction

awsomeperson7643 11 months ago

OMG!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! :D

sooooo cool :) but the magic ball is soooooo freaking hard!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! >:(

i cant collapse the waterbomb bases :(

but still awsomely cool!!!!! this is sick!!!!!!!!!! peace out!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! :P :D :)

moe 11 months ago

poo meeeeeeeeeeeeee

crystolite profile image

crystolite Level 2 Commenter 11 months ago

Useful article.I love your humor.Its really a creative hub that widen my knowledge.Very big challenge to me and i love challenges.

alivia 7 months ago

haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa very funny

monsserrath 5 months ago

it nice but it kind hard i like ur hub i like how u put the things with paper could u put more on

Robin 3 months ago

Thank you for the wonderful information. I use fabric to make origami ornaments and was looking for a new challenge. Many thanks!

makayla 2 months ago

origami is my Favorite thing

bobo 2 months ago

the videos suck they dont teach u how to make a origomie ball or eneythaning

jacob 3 weeks ago

how do you make the magic ball

smona 2 weeks ago

i dont like it dont give it you too much information i dont like it

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